Types of Conditional Sentences -for all classes

    Types of Conditional Sentences         

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ZERO Conditional Sentences

General Truth,  Scientific Knowledge, Facts etc.

If water reaches 100 degrees, it boils at once.

If one is healthy, nothing is lost.

Man is mortal.

1. If we don't water the plants, they ___.

A) will be die
B) shall be die
C) die
D) dying

ANSWER= (C) die
Explanation: If one is healthy, nothing is lost.

First Conditional Sentences

Possibility in Present Tense 

If the children come, we shall play the game.

If he works hard, he will succeed.

If she works hard, she can succeed.

If they work hard, they should succeed.

If you work hard, you may succeed.

If John works hard, he must succeed.

If Sara works hard, she ought to succeed. 

2. If we work hard for the exam, we ___ good grades.

A) get
B) got
C) getting
D) shall get

ANSWER= (D) shall get
Explanation: If we work hard for the exam, we shall good grades.
 

Second Conditional Sentences

Hypothetical Condition in Past Tense 

If he took the exam, he would pass it.   

If he took the exam, he could pass it easily.

If he informed us, we would reach in time.

If you cheated me, I would inform the police.

If he had more money, he could buy another mobile.

3. If you posted the letter, we ___ it earlier.

A) will get
B) have got
C) would get
D) shall get

ANSWER= (C) would get
Explanation: If you posted the letter, we would get it earlier.
 

Third Conditional Sentences

Irrevocable condition of Past Tense

If he had played, we would have won the final match.

If he had been/were rich, he would have got a villa.

Had it been someone else, I could easily have wangled ten rupees.(Book I, "God Be Praised") 

If I were you, I would have bought the house.

If I had been invited, I could have come.

If I had had more money, I might have bought another house. 

If the politicians had paid attention to education, the situation might have been better today.

4. If you had posted the letter, we ___ it earlier.

A) will have got
B) would have got
C) would get
D) shall have get

ANSWER= (B) would have got
Explanation: If you had posted the letter, we would have get it earlier.
 

Worksheet No 1

Choose the correct form of the Conditional Verb 

1. If it is a white lie, it _______ a sick one. (Be)

2. If you ______ too much, you will be sick. (eat)

3. If they work in collaboration, they ______ rapid progress. (make)

4. If she had worked hard, she ______ the exam. ( pass)

5. Had I known that I _____ there alone. (not go)

6. If he did not help the poor, he _______ prosperous. (not be)

7. If he conspired against Aslam, he ______ for that. (be punished)

8. If Saleem ______ president, the country would have been strong. (be)

9. Unless you work hard, you ______ pass the exam. (not pass) 

10. If he came to me, I _____ him. (help)

11. If she had not informed me, I ______ there in time. (not reach)

12. If I were you, I _____ some more trees. (plant)

13. If she had taken the exam, she _____ the exam easily. (pass) 

14. If we freeze something, it ______. (not decay)

15. If he had taken the examination, he ____ good marks. (get)

16. If he _____ a million pounds, he would have bought a new car. (win)

17. If he works hard, he ______ through the exam. (get)

18. If you _____ me the money, I will soon return you. (give)

19. If he ______ the money, he would not be punished. (not steal)

20. Had he _____ to my letter, I would have not phoned him. (reply)

21. I would have missed the bus if it ______ on time --- wouldn't I?

22. "Wouldn't catch me out if it ______ pretty important. 

23. She ______  the parcel earlier if I posted it two days ago. 

24. If you had worked hard, you _____ good grades.

25. ______ I known it before, I wouldn't have come. 

 

Answers:

1. is a sick 

2. eat

3. will / can make

4. would have passed

5. would have not gone

6. would not be

7. would be punished

8. were 

9. will not pass

10. would help

11. would have reached

12. would plant

13. could have passes

14. does not decay

15. would have got

16. had won

17. will get

18. give

19. did not steal

20. replied 

21. weren't 

22. weren't

23. would get

24. Would have got

25. Had

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